The problem of identification of defects in the construction in the form of a wall element is considered. Numerical simulation of the structure is carried out in the Ansys finite element complex. The investigated model of a wall structure has a defect in the form of a through crack, of a certain length. The edges of the cracks do not interact with each other. The excitation of the structure under pulsed loading is considered. Wave field displacements at control points are analyzed. Identified signs of identification of crack-like defect.
Keywords: numerical modeling, wall element, defect, crack, identification, finite element modeling, dynamic analysis, oscillations, displacement wave field
The question of cost management of the construction organization within the economic mechanism of functioning of the enterprises of a construction complex is considered, the accepted approaches to terminology and this question, and also bases of conceptual device are given. The paper presents various classifications of costs, the questions of conceptual nature within the terminology of "cost Management" as the impact of the subject of management on the object of management and within the framework of the formation of the management structure. The main tasks, principles, approaches and elements of cost management in the construction organization are defined.
Keywords: cost management, cost management, costs, construction, construction organization, construction products
the article considers the basic requirements for lighting airports, provides recommendations for design, as well as considered one of the best examples.
Keywords: airport, lighting, illumination, interior
The question of cost management of the construction organization within the economic mechanism of functioning of the enterprises of a construction complex is considered, classical techniques and the options of their use accepted in construction are given. Examines "the system of regulatory cost accounting", regulatory documents on the formation of the cost of construction products.
Keywords: cost management, cost management, costs, construction, construction organization, construction products
In article traffic safety in intensive transport streams on bridge crossings is considered. In a case when the bridge crossing has on one lane in each direction, at repair of a half of width of the carriageway - density of a transport stream sharply increases. The increase in density of a transport stream leads to change of speed of the movement of vehicles and to reduction of minimum safe distance between the cars moving in the passing direction on the bridge crossing during its repair or reconstruction. At the movement of vehicles with minimum safe distance specified in the table the maximum capacity of the bridge crossing at its repair or reconstruction will be provided.
Keywords: traffic safety, bridge crossing, intensity of the movement, repair of the carriageway, minimum safe distance
The investigation provides the complex approach for optical properties study of the cobalt octaephylporphyrin. The complex shows the magnetic moment of the central ions. The strength and sign of anisotropy and optical transparency within the visible range can be changed by variation of an environment of the central metal atom (the ligand field) or its replacement. As a result, these materials can be used as stable qubits and nanoelements for spintronics and quantum computing. It is well-known that devices for spintronics and quantum computing require materials with femtosecond time resolution. The insights into the relations between geometry structure and optical and magnetic properties allow to design the tailor-made materials. In this work, we have investigated the optical properties of the cobalt octaephylporphyrin. We have calculated the theoretical spectra of the extinction coefficient, refraction index, and absorption index. These spectra provide us the additional information about optical transitions within the visible range. The design of the stable nanoelements with femtosecond time resolution is hardly-probable without understanding the nature of processes.
Keywords: Molecular magnets, cobalt octaethylporphyrines, optical properties, dielectric function, femtosecond time resolution
The article is devoted to the methods for improving of energy-efficiency of buildings. The article discusses the main facilities affecting the energy-efficiency of the building, ways to minimize energy losses.
Keywords: Improving of energy-efficiency of buildings, energy losses minimization, efficiency class, energy consumption, actions to reduce resource consumption
The article discusses the technological capabilities of application of vibratory mechanical hard lubricant coatings on the basis of MоS2 to improve the surface quality and operational properties of parts made of aluminum with an oxide coating.
Keywords: vibration treatment, the vibration mechano-chemical coating of solid lubricant, combined methods of treatment
The article once again highlights the problem of injury growth in our country. The article presents the developed digital jumpsuit for work at height, excluding the possibility of violation of the rules of TB, controlling the integrity of the belts. It is concluded that human security, his life can not be given to him only in a rapidly developing technogenic society, a person should actively help digital technology
Keywords: poor working conditions, simple protective measures against the fall of man, fiber optics, probability, risk, and digital technology
The article deals with the use of enamel for concrete surfaces as a pile coating to reduce their frictional interaction with the soil of the foundation. Conducting tests and processing the results.
Keywords: piles, friction interaction, frictional force
The article considers the modeling of negative frictional forces in the implementation of the subsidence properties of the foundation soil of the pile foundation. The calculation of various variants of design schemes for RSN has been performed. Based on the calculation results, the analysis of the stressed deformable state of the soil massif was made, the corresponding conclusions were drawn.
Keywords: negative friction forces, finite element method, pile foundation, soil massif, subsidence of soil
In the article the main technologies used in the construction of bored piles are considered and their comparative analysis is presented, as well as the optimal technology for construction in cramped conditions.
Keywords: bored piles, technology, foundation, restoration, reconstruction, Rostov-on-Don, construction
Тhe problem of application of programs is considered 4D programming in architecture, organization and technology of construction, architecture of 4D programming. Prospects for using programs based on this technology are being studied. Areas of application of innovative software in construction.
Keywords: 4D programming in architecture, organization and technology of construction, architecture 4D programming. Prospects for the use of programs are being studied.
The assessment of the quality of the production of works on the construction of the upper layers of the road cover by the destructive and non-destructive method is considered, both methods are compared by searching for the main advantages and disadvantages. The order and the scheme of the production of each of the estimates are described.
Keywords: motor roads, quality assessment, road facilities, gamma density meters, electromagnetic (dielectric) densitometers, radioisotope densitometers, densitometer
Increasing the efficiency of management of the activities of the organization is an actual issue for the enterprises of the construction industry in modern society. In a highly competitive environment the entrepreneurs use both innovative production technologies and marketing tools. Improvement and development of organizational behavior of the management system of business structures using the basic principles of marketing is one of the ways to improve the efficiency of any organization including enterprises in the construction industry.
Keywords: Enterprises of the construction industry; models of business structures; types of organizations; market structure, organizational behavior; organization of construction